Term

pushback

Daniel MarkFounder & Editor, Aviatopia
Published Mar 1, 2026Updated Mar 1, 20261 min read

The procedure of moving an aircraft backward from the gate using a tug or tractor, since aircraft cannot easily reverse under their own power.

aviation-glossary

Quick Facts

Type
Ground Operation
Definition
The procedure of moving an aircraft backward from the gate using a tug or tra...
Used By
Pilots, Ground Crews

Definition#

Pushback is the ground handling procedure in which a tug (pushback tractor) moves a parked aircraft backward away from the gate or stand onto the taxiway. Pilots coordinate with ground crews and ATC before pushback.

Why It Matters Operationally#

Pushback marks the beginning of the block time and the start of the departure sequence. Delays in pushback (gate hold, crew, paperwork) directly delay departure and cascade through the schedule.

See Also

Used in